Problems of Two-particle Reaction and Decay of Neutral Particle in Relativistic Quantum Mechanics
Author(s):
Vladimir Meerovich Lagodinskiy
Candidate of Science in Physics and Mathematics, docent,
associate Professor of Department of applied mathematics,
Saint-Petrsburg State University of aerospace instrumentation
(SPGUAP)
67, lit. A, Bolshaya Morskaya, Saint-Petrsburg, 190000, Russia
lagodinskiy@mail.ru
Abstract:
Two boundary value problems for a system of two relativistic Schrodinger equations,
which are differential equations of infinite order, are set and solved. This system
describes the interaction of spinless particles in relativistic quantum mechanics.
The first problem describes the scattering of two spinless particles accompanied
by the appearance of an intermediate spinless particle, and the other problem --
the decay of a spinless particle.
It is shown that under the set boundary conditions the problems are
self-adjoint, the particle flows are continuous, and the spectra of these problems
are bounded below. Thus, unlike the theory based on the Klein-Gordon equation,
in this approach the solutions corresponding to the states of free particles
with negative energies do not occur.
The dependences of the effective cross-section of two-particle scattering
and the decay constant of a spinless particle on the energy
are obtained. The solutions are accurate within the accepted model.
Keywords
- differential equations of infinite order
- functions of operators
- quantum theory of scattering
- relativistic quantum mechanics
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