Stability and Convergence of Monotone Difference Schemes Approximating Boundary Value Problems for an Integro-differential Equation with a Fractional Time Derivative and the Bessel Operator
Author(s):
Zaryana Vladimirovna Beshtokova
Junior Researcher, Department of Computational Methods,
Institute of Applied Mathematics and Automation, KBSC RAS
zarabaeva@yandex.ru
Murat Khamidbievich Beshtokov
Leading Researcher, Department of Computational Methods,
Institute of Applied Mathematics and Automation, KBSC RAS
beshtokov-murat@yandex.ru
Abstract:
Boundary value problems are studied for an integro-differential equation with a time fractional
derivative and a Bessel operator. To solve the problems under consideration, a priori estimates
are obtained in a differential interpretation, which implies the uniqueness and stability of the
solution with respect to the initial data and the right-hand side. For the numerical solution of
boundary value problems, monotone difference schemes with directed differences are constructed,
analogs of a priori estimates are proved for them, and error estimates are given under the assumption
that the solutions of the equations are sufficiently smooth. The obtained a priori estimates in the
difference form imply the uniqueness and stability of the solution with respect to the initial data
and the right-hand side, and also, by virtue of the linearity of the difference problems, the convergence
with the second order in the parameters of the grid. An algorithm for the approximate solution of a boundary
value problem with a condition of the third kind is proposed, and numerical calculations are carried out for
a test example illustrating the theoretical results obtained in this work concerning the convergence and the
order of approximation of the difference scheme.
Keywords
- a priori estimate
- boundary value problems
- fractional-order differential equation
- Gerasimov-Caputo fractional derivative
- integro-differential equation
- monotone schemes
References:
- Nakhushev, A. M. Drobnoye ischisleniye i yego primeneniye [Fractional calculus and its application]. Moscow, Fizmatlit, 1995. 301 p. (in Russian)
- Uchaikin, V. V. Metod drobnykh proizvodnykh [Method of Fractional Derivatives]. Ul’yanovsk: Artishok, 2008. 512 p. (in Russian)
- Samko, S. G., Kilbas, A. A., Marichev, O. I. Integrals and Derivatives of Fractional Order and Some of Their Applications. Nauka I Tekhnika, Minsk, 1987
- Podlubny. I. Fractional Differential Equations, Academic Press, San Diego, 1999. 340 p
- Kilbas A. A., Trujillo J. J. Differential equations of fractional order: methods, results and problems, I. Appl. Anal. 78 (2001), 153-192
- Goloviznin V. M., Kiselev V. P., Korotkiy I. A. [Numerical methods for solving the fractional diffusion equation with a fractional time derivative in the one-dimensional case]. Moscow: Institute for the Problems of Safe Development of Nuclear Energy of the Russian Academy of Sciences. (2003) 35 p. (in Russian)
- Taukenova, F. I. and Shkhanukov-Lafishev, M. Kh. Difference methods for solving boundary value problems for fractional differential equations, Comput. Math. Math. Phys., 46:10 (2006), 1785-1795
- Diethelm, K., Walz, G. Numerical solution of fractional order differential equations by extrapolation, Numer. Algorithms, 16 (1997), 231-253
- Alikhanov, A. A. A priori estimates for solutions of boundary value problems for fractional-order equations, Differ. Equations, 46:5 (2010), 660-666
- Alikhanov, A. A. A new difference scheme for the time fractional diffusion equation. // Journal of computational physics, 280 (2015), 424-438
- Beshtokov, M. KH. Local and nonlocal boundary value problems for degenerating and nondegenerating pseudoparabolic equations with a Riemann-Liouville fractional derivative // Differential Equations, 54:6 (2018), 758-774
- Beshtokov, M. KH. To boundary-value problems for degenerating pseudoparabolic equations with Gerasimov-Caputo fractional derivative, Russian Mathematics, 62:10 (2018), 1-14
- Beshtokov, M. KH. Boundary-value problems for loaded pseudoparabolic equations of fractional order and difference methods of their solving, Russian Mathematics, 63:2 (2019), 1-10
- Beshtokov, M. KH. Difference method for solving a nonlocal boundary value problem for a degenerating third-order pseudo-parabolic equation with variable coefficients // Comput. Math. Math. Phys., 56:10 (2016), 1763-1777
- Beshtokov, M. KH. Boundary value problems for degenerating and nondegenerating Sobolev-type equations with a nonlocal source in differential and difference forms // Differential Equations, 54:2 (2018), 250-267
- Samarskii, A. A. Teoriya raznostnykh skhem [Theory of difference schemes]. Moscow, Nauka, 1983. 616 p. (in Russian)
- Samarskii, A. A. and Gulin, A. V. Stabil’nost’ raznostnykh skhem [Stability of difference schemes]. Moscow, Nauka, 1973. 416 p. (in Russian)