Abduhafiz Abdurasulovich Bobodzhanov
Professor, Doctor of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Professor of the Department of Higher Mathematics, National Research University «Moscow Power Engineering Institute» Moscow, Russia
Mashkhura Abduhafizovna Bobodzhanova
Associate Professor, Candidate of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Higher Mathematics, National Research University «Moscow Power Engineering Institute» Moscow, Russia
Valeriy Fedorovich Safonov
Professor, Doctor of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Professor of the Department of Higher Mathematics, National Research University «Moscow Power Engineering Institute» Moscow, Russia
The paper considers a system of two singularly perturbed integro-differential equations (IDEs), the first of which is a homogeneous equation, and the second is an inhomogeneous one, with an integral operator whose kernel contains the fundamental solution of the first IDE. The classical case, when the kernel depends on a rapidly changing scalar exponential, is the subject of a large number of papers (see bibliography at the end of the article). The case of the dependence of the kernel on the fundamental solutions of differential systems was studied in detail in the monograph by A.A. Bobodzhanov and V.F. Safonov “Singularly perturbed integral and integro-differential equations with rapidly changing kernels and equations with digonal degeneration of the kernel”, published by Sputnik+ in 2017. As shown in this paper, the difficulty of constructing a regularized (in the sense of Lomov) asymptotics of IDEs is due to the complex structure of asymptotic solutions of fundamental solutions of homogeneous differential equations. The problem of constructing the asymptotics of the fundamental solution of a homogeneous IDE and its influence through the kernel on the regularized asymptotics of a nonhomogeneous IDE has not been studied so far. In the present work, this gap is filled. It first constructs a regularized asymptotics of the fundamental solution of a homogeneous IDE, and then develops an algorithm for constructing an asymptotic solution of a nonhomogeneous IDE. It is shown that (in contrast to the asymptotics with a kernel depending on the fundamental solution of a homogeneous differential equation), the asymptotics of the solution of an inhomogeneous IDE will contain, in addition to rapidly changing terms, also slowly changing components induced by the asymptotics of the fundamental solution.